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The City of Philadelphia has a half a billion in uncollected and overdue real
estate taxes and the amount has been that high for some time.
Efforts by reformers to reverse that situation have gone nowhere and
a review of published lists of worst offenders includes some well
known commercial entities, service providers and politically
connected individuals. A system of sheriff’s sales that somehow
favors insider buyers and selectively keeps some properties from
ever reaching sale is the city’s running joke. Many properties pay
no tax as the city often puts little effort into locating owners on
seemingly abandoned properties when today’s technology can often do
that in minutes.
Tax abatements on new construction, and major rehabs of residential property that
amount to 10 years of no real estate taxes are the city’s gift to
developers and sales agents, and this has been the condition for ten
years now. In a city already generally known for low
taxes, commercial speculators reportedly pay only $.50 per square
foot in taxes where homeowners average $1.50 per square foot. If
this city can subsidize all those entities by delaying, deferring or
deleting their real estate taxes, we certainly should consider long
term residents on fixed income and disabled who want to stay in
their homes as recommended in House Bill NO. 93.
Now I am a strong advocate of public transit, but with SEPTA as one of the worst
offenders in delinquent real estate taxes we are only kidding
ourselves in helping them produce a false budget by allowing massive
delinquency year after year. Let them produce legitimate
budgets, better manage their real estate, and include accurate
figures when they go to Harrisburg so they can pay their taxes on
time and relieve some of the burden on households who are receiving
their increases as we speak.
Let the City’s Legal Department and the Courts do the job they are supposed to
where the owners of multiple properties stay delinquent year after
year because they make collection complicated through legal trickery
that shelters them. Instead of paying outside firms a
substantial percentage to collect taxes (as we have in the recent
past) how about staffing up with some expertise that will do it in
house and won’t take calls from certain political entities to “hold
off” on favored sons and daughters.
Ten year tax abatements on new construction and major rehabs of older properties
made sense in 1997 in a city that chased residents out so fast over
the previous twenty-five years that it is estimated we lost 500,000
tax-paying residents, not to mention the commercial real estate
taxes on all the industry we chased away during the same period.
The next time you ride the R7 or R8 into center city ask yourself
who pays the taxes on all those abandoned factories, warehouses, and
empty lots where they stood all along the Germantown and North
Philadelphia corridor. The answer in most cases is no one.
Now we jump-started development in some neighborhoods with the 10 year no tax program as
it provides a terrific sales tool when a residential property that
was worth $50,000 or less a few years back, now sells for $400,000
in what was formerly a blue-collar working class neighborhood and is
now on its way to a renaissance. But when reassessment comes
to the adjacent properties still occupied by a couple that bought it
in 1957 and are living on retirement income, where is the balance
when their taxes go up 35% to 75% in order to help fill the
gap created by their no-tax neighbor; possibly a 2-income family
making high six figures. I think we have done more than enough
pump-priming and development will continue on its own merit from
here on. I would go further and immediately support a bill to
rescind some of those abatements; possibly on a case by case basis.
I have only touched on some of the areas where Philadelphia ’s approach to real estate
and the income it should generate needs massive reform, but I spoke
about it first to challenge any claims that we have to find some new
creative way to generate the difference in revenue a Bill like House
93 would require. All that would be required here is some due
diligence in already existing revenue streams.
Now, I think some
care must be taken to craft this bill so that it provides the relief
only for those intended. Like many variations of legislation
providing social services or a safety net, there can be ways found
to work the system unless a process of oversight is built in from
the outset. I would think some requirement as to long-term
residency in this city should apply for those in poverty, on fixed
income and a recheck process as to their continued occupancy be a
primary consideration. In similar manner those who make a
disability claim would be verified either directly or through a
relative or caretaker.
There is a widely-recognized concept in recent years that keeping seniors and
the elderly for as long as possible in the home environment they
find most familiar makes much more sense than retirement homes and
institutions, and actually costs less in the long run when all
factors are considered. Lowering the economic impact of
continued home ownership through a Bill like 93 should be seen as a
critical first step in that direction.
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